Updated: December 13, 2023
At NameHero, we get a lot of questions about whether or not we have datacenters around the world. Most users ask this because they would like to have a datacenter geographically located nearby to maximize speed. However, a few recent advances in technology have made me question how important location is for a certain class of websites. In this article, I’ll share my thoughts about when location matters in web hosting, and when it doesn’t.
New CDN Technologies Make Hosting Location (Partly) Agnostic
In late 2020, Cloudflare – the company with the most famous CDN – announced a new product called “APO” – Automatic Platform Optimization. I’d written about it earlier, and how it wasn’t yet ready for primetime. But the fact that the product exists, means it’s only a matter of time before it becomes good enough for everyday use. And once Cloudflare does something, other CDN providers can’t be far behind. Indeed, QUIC.cloud – operated by the same company that provides the LiteSpeed webserver – has been testing something like this beta for quite a while.
What APO from Cloudflare does, is it caches all your HTML pages on Cloudflare’s EDGE servers. This means that whenever a visitor requests a page from your site, it’s served from one of the many Cloudflare servers around the world – in most cases, a one closer to them than any web hosting service. And these pages are delivered fast.
So for a certain class of websites, the actual location of the web hosting server is almost irrelevant. Now, of course, there are many caveats to this and I’ll discuss them below.
Who Benefits Most?
Without a doubt, the single largest beneficiaries of something like APO is websites with only a few static pages that barely change over a period of time. Millions of small business websites are nothing but a glorified contact page, which perhaps a few posts talking about their services, an “About” page, and perhaps a privacy policy.
For these kinds of static websites, the APO technology provided by Cloudflare truly makes hosting location irrelevant. Regardless of where your site is in the world, it’ll be served from a close EDGE server, depending on the visitor’s location.
Which Sites WON’T Benefit?
If your site is heavily dynamic, there’s no substitute for a server close to your visitors. By definition, dynamic sites can’t be cached. A forum? A shopping portal? A site where you customer the content to your visitor? None of these can benefit from CDN caching at the EDGE. You need something like LiteSpeed – a strong server provided by NameHero – to power your dynamic content.
Also, if your site doesn’t have a few heavily frequented pages, and instead has a “long tail” where the bulk of visits are made up to thousands of individual pages with just one visitor in less than two days, then APO won’t work for you either. But most websites have an 80/20 rule where a few pages contribute the most to site traffic, so I’m guessing that this will be a pretty short list.
You Can Have Both
Of course, even heavily dynamic websites have static content. Blog posts come to mind. And it’s these kinds of pages that will benefit the most from APO’s location-agnostic infrastructure. And maybe we’ll see a new kind of technology where business logic is exported to the EDGE, perhaps through an evolution of Cloud Workers or something like that. The next few years are going to be very exciting for web hosting!
I’m a NameHero team member, and an expert on WordPress and web hosting. I’ve been in this industry since 2008. I’ve also developed apps on Android and have written extensive tutorials on managing Linux servers. You can contact me on my website WP-Tweaks.com!
Ernest says
How can choose between the locations when buying a hosting plan??
ronia says
When the landing page has a small size in kb, and the server is really good (whereever it is located) the pages are accessed really fast irrespective of where the user is located, imho. Cloudflare and various cache services seem to always “annoy” with various types of “intermediate” pages – previously, before all these CDN stuff happened, really there was not much complaint about “speed” etc as GOOD servers seemed always to serve pages sufficiently fast for most of the small to medium sized websites, imho. For example, every time I access Namehero (but not even a single of my OTHER web-hosts) I am always presented with this page for a few seconds to “many” seconds (at times) – https://i.ibb.co/1vrys1q/clf-ddos-msg-namehero.png and this makes me feel jittery and Namehero is less professional. I mentioned this issue in Support Ticket but even though “smallest suggestions or hints” are taken into account according to a blog post here, this issue was ignored. Many Thanks for listening.